‘Lost’ 1963 John Coltrane album a treasure

John Coltrane, “Both Directions at Once: The Lost Album” (Impulse! Records/Verve Label Group)

It’s a rare pleasure to hear this “lost” John Coltrane album for the first time. The component sounds of his classic quartet are so familiar that it’s like hearing from an old friend — but the songs and solos are truly new. The original high quality tape recording, fruit of a glorious one-day session at Rudy Van Gelder’s famed New Jersey studio, was in the hands of the family of Coltrane’s ex-wife Naima, and the well-produced CD released 55 years later captures the quartet in its prime.

“Both Directions at Once: The Lost Album” is not a bootleg, a rehearsal or a throwaway album of second-rate work. It may lack the majesty of “A Love Supreme” or the commercial appeal of “My Favorite Things,” but it does not fall far short of those masterpieces. It’s not just Coltrane, of course, but the distinctive blend of McCoy Tyner’s piano, Elvin Jones’ drums and Jimmy Garrison’s bass that makes this release so vital. The band fits together perfectly; there isn’t a moment of discord or misunderstanding.

Coltrane’s work on both tenor and soprano sax is astonishing. The solos soar, yet he never seems to be straining. The songs build in familiar ways, but he manages to surprise. The sound is so assured and diverse that it’s hard to believe it was performed in a single afternoon before the quartet rushed off to Birdland across the Hudson River in Manhattan for several live sets. Coltrane, who died of cancer in 1967 at age 40, was back in the studio the next day, recording another album in an entirely different vein. He was clearly bursting with ideas, and totally confident in his ability to make them work.

There are a few hints of the free jazz to come, but Coltrane is still working within traditional structures. The album features two original untitled songs that have never been heard before, with Coltrane on soprano, along with the first recording of “Nature Boy,” a version of “Impressions,” and other treats. The deluxe version comes with a second CD adding more tunes to the mix.

Gregory Katz, AP