The Cultural Affairs Bureau (IC) has announced that Patane’s Night Watch House will be closed to the public from today until the end of the year.
According to a press statement, the temporary closure is due to restoration work taking place at this historic venue.
Located at Nos. 52–54 Rua da Palmeira, the Night Watch House is a one-of-a-kind site in Macau. Popular in ancient China, these houses hosted watchmen whose purpose was to report the time and remind people to take precautions against fire and theft.
The service later evolved into a night watch patrol system resembling a civil defense force with a clear management structure. However, as the city modernized, this social service gradually disappeared.
Night watchmen would hold lanterns and strike gongs to report the time, practices that vanished with the popularization of clocks and watches and the expansion of the Public Security Police Force. Their services were collectively funded by local merchants and residents.
As one of Macau’s major ancient Chinese villages, Patane was equipped with gates and civic patrols that provided time-reporting and night security services. This tradition, reflecting the community’s values of mutual assistance and social service, endured for centuries.
As the only remaining night watch house in Macau, the Patane Night Watch House has witnessed the rise and fall of the trade and the transformation of local lifestyles. The oldest known photo of the site, taken alongside the Tou Tei Temple (Patane), dates back to the 1940s.
According to oral accounts, a watchman and his family lived there until the 1960s, and the building was repurposed in the 1970s following the decline of the night watch tradition.
The restoration of Patane’s Night Watch House was a joint effort between the IC and the Tou Tei Mio Mercy and Charity Association of Patane. It officially opened to the public on December 18, 2015.
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