Ask The Vet | Top Causes for Liver Disease in Dogs

Liver Disease in dogs is one of the leading causes of death in canines each year. Like in humans, the liver is very important for ensuring a long, healthy life. It purifies the blood, eliminates waste and aids healthy digestion. The liver is susceptible to a variety of diseases and conditions. Whenever the liver is compromised, the life of your dog is in serious jeopardy.

Causes of Liver Disease
– Poor diet
– Bacterial infection
– Viral infection
– Trauma, such as a blow when hit by a car or through a case of heatstroke
– Some prescription drugs, including acetaminophen or medications used to treat other medical conditions.
– Toxic substances in the environment, such as pesticides
– Over vaccinating
– A birth defect or abnormality of the liver
– Genetic predisposition
– Ingesting poison

Symptoms of Liver Disease
If you suspect that your dog is suffering from liver disease, here are some symptoms to look out for:
– Gastrointestinal upset such as vomiting and diarrhea
– Loss of appetite
– Depression and lethargy
– A swollen or distended belly
– Pale or gray feces
– Discolored urine
– Jaundice
– Increased urination and water consumption
– Severe neurological problems such as seizures or aimless pacing
– Viral or bacterial infection

Prevention is the best defense against liver disease and being aware of contributing factors can help you protect your dog.

Hope this helps
Till next week
Dr Ruan

by Dr Ruan Du Toit Bester
Ask the Vet: Royal Veterinary Centre • Tel: +853 28501099, +853 28523678 • Emergency: +853 62662268
Email: [email protected]