China bans four New Zealand lawmakers after they visited Taiwan

New Zealand lawmakers from left, Laura McClure, Maureen Pugh, Duncan Webb and David Wilson at Taoyuan International Airport, yesterday [AP Photo]

Beijing banned four New Zealand lawmakers from traveling to China for a year and demanded they apologize because they visited Taiwan on a parliamentary trip, according to a message from the Chinese Embassy seen by The Associated Press yesterday.

China has hit lawmakers from other countries with sanctions related to contact with Taiwan before, but it’s the first time for New Zealand parliamentarians, the government in Wellington said.

Two lawmakers reached by the AP yesterday rejected the demand for an apology, while the other two could not be immediately reached. New Zealand’s government said it would express concern about the travel bans to Beijing.

The elected officials visited Taipei in May, as New Zealand parliamentarians have done “for decades,” a spokesperson for Foreign Minister Winston Peters said in a statement.

Beijing says Taipei has no right to conduct foreign relations and views visits by foreign lawmakers to the island as defying China’s claims of sovereignty over it. Taiwan, in practice, is self-ruled.

China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning yesterday confirmed the sanctions.

“We urge the relevant people to sincerely respect China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and strictly abide by the One China principle,” Mao said during a regular briefing in Beijing. “Anyone who crosses the red line on the Taiwan question must pay the price.”

China had a particularly forceful response to a visit to Taiwan by former U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi in 2022. Beijing had banned her from visiting China, and also launched large-scale live-fire military exercises around Taiwan.

Peters’ spokesperson said the officials’ visit was “not inconsistent with New Zealand’s One China policy,” which includes acknowledgment of Beijing’s claim that Taiwan is a province of China. New Zealand is not among the 12 nations worldwide that have diplomatic relations with Taiwan’s government.

Emails sent to the lawmakers by New Zealand’s Parliamentary Service, and seen by the AP, said that Beijing’s embassy in Wellington had asked for a message to be conveyed to the four officials that they were banned from China, Macau and Hong Kong for one year.

The ban might be rescinded if the lawmakers in question apologized for visiting Taiwan, the email said.

“China has consistently opposed visits to China’s Taiwan region by members of the legislatures of countries that have established diplomatic relations with China, including New Zealand, and this case is no exception,” a spokesperson for China’s embassy in Wellington said in a statement posted to its website Thursday. “The New Zealand side should not be surprised.”

New Zealand officials in Beijing and Wellington would discuss the matter with China “in order to express concern at this departure from past practice and to better understand it,” Peters’ spokesperson said. Lawmakers in New Zealand decide individually whether to join delegations traveling abroad and such visits usually include representatives from multiple political parties.

Lawmaker Laura McClure from the libertarian ACT party said that the “demand” for an apology was “frankly insulting” and she wouldn’t give one.

Duncan Webb, from the center-left Labour Party, said New Zealand valued democratic institutions and the right to engage with partners abroad.

Relations between Wellington and Beijing have in recent years been largely positive. China is New Zealand’s largest trading partner and was the first Western country to sign a free trade deal with Beijing. CHARLOTTE GRAHAM-McLAY, WELLINGTON, MDT/AP