Australian papers redact front pages to expose gov’t secrecy

Australia’s major newspapers published redacted front pages yesterday in a coordinated campaign to highlight government secrecy that is often justified on national security grounds.

Rival media businesses first banded together to fight for press freedom in June after police raided the Canberra home of a News Corp. journalist and the Sydney headquarters of Australian Broadcasting Corp. in search of leaked government documents that had formed the basis of news reports embarrassing to the government. A former army lawyer has been charged over the leaks and several journalists could also be charged.

The newspaper front pages ask: When government keeps the truth from you, what are they covering?

Examples of secrecy include the government’s refusal to disclose which nursing homes haven been found to abuse and neglect elderly residents. The government also will not disclose how much agricultural land has been sold to foreign entities.

“Australians should always be suspicious of governments that want to restrict their right to know what’s going on,” News Corp. Australia’s executive chairman Michael Miller said.

The media campaign began on the day the new Australian Federal Police Commissioner Reece Kershaw testified for the first time before a Senator committee that is holding an ongoing inquiry into police issues.

Kershaw, who has been in charge of police for less than three weeks, said he planned to meet news editors soon to discuss their concerns on press freedom.

“Police independence and freedom of the press are both fundamental pillars that coexist in our democracy,” Kershaw said. “I strongly believe in these two pillars.”

Police had finalized new guidelines for investigating unauthorized disclosures by government officials that take into account a recent government direction to acknowledge the importance of a free and open press, Kershaw said.

Questioned in Parliament, Prime Minister Scott Morrison yesterday would not give assurances that journalists targeted in the June raids would avoid being charged.

“There is no one in this country who is above the law,” Morrison said.

“People should not be prosecuted for their profession. They should only be prosecuted if indeed they have been found to be falling foul of the law,” he added.

Australian media organizations argue that press freedoms have been eroded by more than 70 counterterrorism and security laws that have been passed by Parliament since the al-Qaida attacks on the United States on Sept. 11, 2001.

The government responded by asking a parliamentary committee to hold an inquiry into the impact of Australian law enforcement and intelligence powers on press freedom. That committee will report next month. Rod McGuirk, Canberra, AP